On toposes, algebraic theories, semi-abelian categories and compact Hausdorff spaces

Francis Borceux and Maria Manuel Clementino

In this paper we study the categories C_*^op and (C_*^op)^T of T-models in C^op for an arbitrary algebraic theory T, when C is a topos or the category CHaus of compact Hausdorff spaces. It is well-known that, when C is a topos, C^op is semi-abelian. We show that CHaus_*^op is semi-abelian, as well as (CHaus_*^op)^T, and that, when C is a topos having locales of subobjects, (C_*^op)^T is also semi-abelian. In addition, we prove the representability of actions in CHaus_*^op.

Keywords: topos, algebraic theory, homological category, semi-abelian category, compact Hausdorff space, actions

2020 MSC: 18B25, 18C10, 18E13, 54D30

Theory and Applications of Categories, Vol. 43, 2025, No. 11, pp 363-381.

Published 2025-04-09.

http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/volumes/43/11/43-11.pdf

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