Kleisli categories, T-categories and internal categories

Dominique Bourn

We investigate the properties of the Kleisli category Kl T of a monad T on a category E and in particular the existence of (some kind of) pullbacks. This culminates when the monad is cartesian. In this case, we show that any T-category in E in the sense of A. Burroni coincides with a special kind of internal category in Kl T. Thus, it is the case in particular for T-operads and T-multicategories. More unexpectedly, this, in turn, sheds new conceptual lights on internal categories and n-categories.

Keywords: Internal categories and groupoids, Kleisli categories, T-categories, internal n-categories and n-groupoids, operads, multicategories.

2020 MSC: 18C20, 18D40, 18M60, 18M65, 18N50

Theory and Applications of Categories, Vol. 41, 2024, No. 34, pp 1108-1159.

Published 2024-09-10.

http://www.tac.mta.ca/tac/volumes/41/34/41-34.pdf

TAC Home